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McGuinty Government Building Ontario's Innovation-Driven Economy TORONTO, July 21 /CNW/ - NEWS Research aimed at improving Ontario's air quality by reducing vehicle emissions and searching for ways to help older adults overcome memory loss are two of the 10 projects at Wilfrid Laurier University (http://www.wlu.ca/) and the University of Waterloo (http://www.uwaterloo.ca/) that will receive $1,400,000 in funding from the province's Early Researcher Awards (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/programs/era/program.asp) program. Funding leading research is part of Ontario's plan to build an innovation economy. << The researchers include: - Dr. Sukhvinder S. Obhi (http://www.mri.cab.gov.on.ca/english/news/era072108_bd1.asp) (Wilfred Laurier University), who is working to understand how spatial information is understood in the brain. - Dr. William Shelbourne Epling (http://www.mri.cab.gov.on.ca/english/news/era072108_bd1.asp) (University of Waterloo), who is working to develop advanced components to improve vehicle emissions performance. - Dr. Myra Annette Fernandes (http://www.mri.cab.gov.on.ca/english/news/era072108_bd1.asp) (University of Waterloo), who is looking for ways to reduce and even reverse the normal memory loss adults experience as they age. - Dr. Joseph Veilleux Emerson (http://www.mri.cab.gov.on.ca/english/news/era072108_bd1.asp) (University of Waterloo), who is improving the performance of quantum information processing devices - used to revolutionize the processing speeds in a wide range of electronics. - Dr. John Chun-Han Lin (http://www.mri.cab.gov.on.ca/english/news/era072108_bd1.asp) (University of Waterloo), who is developing advanced models of climate conditions in the North to help improve understanding and management of our rapidly changing environment. >> In total, 66 projects across the province worth $9.24 million will receive funding from the Early Researcher Awards program. The goal of this program is to improve Ontario's ability to attract and retain the best and brightest research talent from around the world. Today's investment will ensure that leading Ontario researchers have the resources they need to build their research teams of graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, research assistants and associates from across Canada and abroad. QUOTES "Kitchener-Waterloo is home to many of the world's leading scientific and innovative minds, determined to solve the most pressing challenges of our time - from groundbreaking discoveries in IT, computing, health care and environmental protection. Through human ingenuity we are creating the jobs of the future and keeping our communities at the forefront of Ontario's innovation economy," said Kitchener-Conestoga MPP Leeanna Pendergast (http://www.leeannapendergast.onmpp.ca/). "Today's investment is an important part of Ontario's plan to build an innovation-driven economy. We are investing in the people who are pioneering the scientific breakthroughs that will improve healthcare, protect the environment, and ignite growth in the industries that will shape Ontario's future," said Minister of Research and Innovation, John Wilkinson (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/about/MinisterBio.asp). QUICK FACTS << - The Early Researcher Awards program is an important part of Ontario's Innovation Agenda (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/programs/oia/program.asp), a plan to make innovation the driving force of the provincial economy. - Innovation is part of the McGuinty government's five-point plan for the economy. The other parts of the plan are: - Skills and training - Building infrastructure - Strategic business tax cuts to create investment - Partnerships with business >> LEARN MORE Learn More about the Early Researcher Awards (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/programs/era/program.asp) Learn More about Ontario's Innovation Agenda (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/default.asp) Learn how Ontario's Budget 2008 (http://ontariobudget.ca/english/) is supporting innovation << BACKGROUNDER ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ontario.ca/innovation-news Disponible en français STRENGTHENING ONTARIO'S INNOVATION ECONOMY >> Funding world-class research is part of Ontario's plan to build an innovation economy. Ontario's universities, colleges, hospitals and research institutes play a vital role in the government's five-point plan to ensure Ontario remains at the forefront of the global knowledge-based economy by supporting cutting-edge research and developing world-class researchers. The Early Researcher Awards program (ERA) (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/programs/era/program.asp) helps promising, recently-appointed Ontario researchers build their research teams of graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, research assistants and associates. The goal of the program is to improve Ontario's ability to attract and retain the best and brightest research talent from around the world. Across the province, this investment will mean cutting-edge research opportunities for as many as 225 graduate students and post-doctorate researchers, and engage as many as 6700 high school students each year, giving them an inside look at real research and inspiring them to consider a career in science and technology. The ERA program is a key part of Ontario's Innovation Agenda. Supported by close to $3 billion in spending over eight years, the Ontario Innovation Agenda (http://www.mri.gov.on.ca/english/news/OIA042908.asp) is building Ontario's innovation economy on the strength of our province's creative environment, diverse culture, highly skilled workforce, world-class educational system and internationally recognized research community. << WILFRID LAURIER UNIVERSITY EARLY RESEARCHER AWARDS RECIPIENT >> Dr. Sukhvinder S. Obhi Spatial Processing for Action Planning Dr. Obhi's research team will work to understand how spatial information is represented in the brain. Representations of targets, such as a coffee cup, can be in relation to the body, egocentric, or other visible objects, allocentric. Most research has focused on egocentric representations and little is known about how these are combined with allocentric representations. Using experiments where participants make targeted pointing movements in the presence or absence of non-target objects, the team will explain how these representational schemes are used to guide actions. Further experiments will highlight the neural systems underlying these processes. << UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO EARLY RESEARCHER AWARDS RECIPIENTS >> Dr. William Shelbourne Epling Reducing Vehicle Emissions Significantly improved vehicle fuel economy can be realized with known, slight modifications to today's engines. Reducing certain emissions in the exhaust, however, is impossible with today's catalytic converters. Dr. William Epling and his research team will focus on developing advanced catalyst components for the reduction of these emissions in the more fuel-efficient engines. New catalyst chemistry will be used to improve emissions control performance. Dr. Epling's project will result in improved air quality in Ontario via decreased vehicle emissions, which for the first time would also include carbon dioxide. Dr. Liang-Liang Xie Energy Efficient Communication for Wireless Sensor Networks Wireless sensor networking is an emerging technology that has a wide range of potential applications including environment and habitat monitoring, as well as traffic control. These networks normally consist of a large number of distributed sensor nodes, each operating on a battery. In many applications it is difficult to change or recharge batteries for these nodes. Prolonging the network lifetime by efficiently using battery energy is a critical issue in the operation of wireless sensor networks. Dr. Xie and his research team will develop energy-efficient wireless communication schemes for sensor networks. Dr. Kaan Erkorkmaz Virtual Prototyping and Control for High-Tech Manufacturing Ultra-precise motion delivery is a technology that is crucial in high-tech manufacturing sectors. The ability to fabricate or assemble parts within micron to nanometer level tolerances at higher speeds will lead to higher productivity rates, lower costs, and better product quality, all of which benefit the Ontario economy. Dr. Erkorkmaz and his research team are working to develop new ultra-precision motion delivery technologies for high-tech manufacturing applications. New machine concepts, virtual prototyping techniques, and computer control theory will be investigated. Dr. Myra Annette Fernandes Memory and Brain Changes Associated with Aging Many older adults in Ontario report concerns regarding memory loss. Dr. Fernandes and her team will develop a model of how memory works in young adulthood, how it breaks down as we age, and how senior citizens cope with multiple stimuli in today's fast-paced environments. Her research will identify how memory deficits associated with normal aging can be lessened, or even improved. Dr. Fernandes and her team will use neuroimaging, and cutting-edge techniques in the analysis of network patterns of brain activation. Dr. Joseph Veilleux Emerson Assessing and Improving Quantum Information Processing Devices Quantum mechanics describes the novel ways in which energy and matter can interact at very small scales, for example, in atomic and sub-atomic systems. Quantum information science is based on the discovery that quantum mechanical effects in small scale systems can revolutionize information technology, leading, in particular, to quantum computation and quantum communication devices which can vastly outperform their conventional counterparts. Existing small-scale systems are very sensitive to noise and do not perform reliably. Dr. Emerson and his research team will develop methods for assessing and improving the performance of quantum information devices in the presence of noise, with the long-term goal of making commercially viable quantum information processors a reality. Dr. John Chun-Han Lin Improving our Understanding of Ontario's Climate Climate change is taking place and becoming more pronounced in the higher latitudes, within which Ontario's borders are found. As a province with a large number of farms, Ontario critically needs accurate predictions of future climate conditions to help resource managers and policy makers better manage risks arising from climate change. Dr. Lin and her research team will work to improve the understanding of the current-day climate conditions with observations and cutting-edge computer models, and enhance Ontario's capability to predict future climate conditions. Dr. Pascal Poupart Understanding Rich Sensor Data The proliferation of affordable sensors such as video cameras, microphones, sonar, accelerometers, and heat/temperature/pressure sensors, creates an opportunity to design better processing systems such as in health care delivery and business. However, the information provided by those sensors is often difficult to use since it consists of a stream of numbers that are often noisy and have no obvious interpretation. Dr. Pascal Poupart and his team will develop new algorithms to combine sensor processing with high-level decision-making. Dr. Ihab Francis Ilyas Effective Retrieval and Cleaning of Uncertain Databases Data integration from multiple sources, object tracking, health informatics applications and sensor networks generate data that involve missing values, duplications or inconsistency. Dr. Ihab Ilyas and his research team will seek to enable users and applications to efficiently handle uncertain data sets by specifying quality requirements that will be used to guide the exploration, cleaning and processing of the underlying data. Their research will have a significant impact on a large class of emerging computer applications, and will allow efficient handling of large volumes of non-traditional data. Dr. Karim Sallaudin Karim Smart Pixels for Biomedical Imaging Applications Active-matrix flat-panel imagers comprise the majority of large hospital-grade digital imagers today and are used in chest and breast x-ray imaging. Dr. Karim Karim's team will develop large area digital imagers based on intelligent pixel technology. The improvements that result from using intelligent pixels will help enable 3D imaging, mechanically flexible imagers and highly sensitive optical imagers in the ultraviolet region. These new technologies will usher in a new generation of large area digital imagers for medical imaging, biometric devices for security, and devices for pathogen detection in agriculture. << ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ontario.ca/innovation-news Disponible en français >>
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For further information: Sandra Watts, Minister's Office, (416) 314-7067; Perry Blocher, MRI Communications Branch, (416) 326-7717
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